Massachusetts Raffle Laws 2025: Complete Legal Compliance Guide

Massachusetts maintains some of the strictest raffle regulations in the United States, requiring careful compliance for any organization conducting charitable gaming activities. With over 7 million residents and a strong tradition of community support, Massachusetts offers excellent fundraising opportunities for organizations that properly navigate the regulatory requirements.

Massachusetts nonprofit organization conducting legal charity raffle event following strict state compliance requirements
Massachusetts nonprofits can legally conduct raffles following proper strict state guidelines

Massachusetts Raffle Law Overview

Massachusetts regulates charitable gaming under Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 271, Section 7A and associated regulations administered by the Massachusetts Gaming Commission. The state takes a restrictive approach to ensure charitable gaming serves legitimate charitable purposes.

Strict Compliance Required

Massachusetts has zero tolerance for raffle law violations. Organizations that fail to comply face significant penalties including fines, criminal charges, and permanent prohibition from conducting future charitable gaming activities.

Eligible Organizations in Massachusetts

Only specific types of organizations can legally conduct raffles in Massachusetts:

  • 501(c)(3) Charitable Organizations - Must be federally tax-exempt
  • Educational Institutions - Schools, colleges, and universities
  • Religious Organizations - Churches and religious institutions
  • Civic Organizations - Rotary, Lions Club, etc.
  • Veterans' Organizations - VFW, American Legion chapters
  • Fraternal Organizations - Fraternal and social organizations
Critical Requirements
  • Organization must be registered in Massachusetts for minimum of 2 years
  • Must have active IRS tax-exempt determination letter
  • Cannot conduct raffles primarily for private benefit
  • Must demonstrate legitimate charitable purpose

Massachusetts Raffle Permit Requirements

Raffle and Bazaar Permit

All raffles in Massachusetts require a permit from the local police chief or licensing authority in the municipality where the raffle will be conducted.

Permit Application Requirements
  • Application Form: Must be filed at least 30 days before event
  • Organization Charter: Articles of incorporation or constitution
  • IRS Documentation: Current tax-exempt determination letter
  • Financial Statements: Recent audited financial statements
  • Event Details: Complete description of raffle and prizes
  • Insurance Certificate: Liability insurance documentation
  • Permit Fee: $25-100 depending on municipality

Important: Each municipality has authority to impose additional requirements

Multi-Municipality Considerations

For raffles conducted across multiple cities or towns:

  • Separate permits required for each municipality
  • Drawing location determines primary jurisdiction
  • All participating municipalities must approve
  • Coordinated compliance across all locations required

Massachusetts Raffle Restrictions and Limitations

Prize Value Limitations

Massachusetts imposes strict limits on raffle prizes:

Prize Restrictions
  • Single Prize Maximum: $5,000 per individual prize
  • Total Prize Pool: Cannot exceed 50% of total ticket sales
  • Cash Prizes: Limited to $1,000 maximum
  • Vehicle Prizes: Subject to special documentation requirements
  • Alcohol Prizes: Generally prohibited

Ticket Sales Restrictions

Massachusetts regulates how and where raffle tickets can be sold:

  • Geographic Limitation: Tickets can only be sold in Massachusetts
  • Online Sales: Generally prohibited except under very strict conditions
  • Minimum Age: Purchasers must be 18 years or older
  • Sales Period: Limited to 30 days before drawing
  • Sales Locations: Must be specified in permit application
  • Ticket Price Minimum: Must be at least $1.00 per ticket

Required Disclosures

All raffle tickets and promotional materials must include:

  • Organization's legal name and address
  • Permit number and issuing authority
  • Drawing date, time, and location
  • Complete prize description and value
  • Number of tickets to be sold
  • Winner notification method

See Compliant Raffle Management for Massachusetts

Watch how rafflr helps Massachusetts nonprofits navigate strict compliance requirements

Massachusetts Tax Requirements

Winner Tax Obligations

Prize winners in Massachusetts face both state and federal tax obligations:

Tax Reporting Requirements
  • Federal Reporting: Form W-2G required for prizes $600+ that exceed 300x wager
  • State Reporting: Massachusetts requires reporting for prizes $600+
  • Winner Information: Must collect Social Security numbers for large prizes
  • Withholding: May be required for non-residents or missing TIN

Organizational Responsibilities

Conducting organizations have specific tax obligations:

  • Unrelated Business Income: Raffle proceeds may be subject to UBIT
  • Sales Tax: Generally exempt for qualified charitable organizations
  • Record Keeping: Detailed financial records required
  • Annual Reporting: Must report gaming activities on tax returns

Compliance Best Practices for Massachusetts

Pre-Event Planning Checklist

Essential Pre-Launch Steps
  • File permit application minimum 30 days in advance
  • Verify organization has been registered in MA for 2+ years
  • Confirm all prizes comply with value limitations
  • Prepare all required disclosures and documentation
  • Train all volunteers on legal requirements
  • Establish compliant record-keeping systems
  • Obtain required liability insurance

Required Documentation

Maintain detailed records throughout the raffle process:

  • Permit Documentation: Original permits and approvals
  • Ticket Records: Serial numbers, sales logs, unsold inventory
  • Financial Records: All revenue, expenses, and profit calculations
  • Winner Documentation: Contact information, prize acceptance, tax forms
  • Volunteer Records: Names and roles of all staff involved
  • Retention Period: All records must be kept for minimum 3 years

Common Massachusetts Violations and Penalties

Frequent Compliance Failures

Organizations commonly violate these requirements:

Common Violations
  • Operating Without Permits: Conducting raffles without proper authorization
  • Exceeding Prize Limits: Prizes over $5,000 individual/$1,000 cash limits
  • Online Sales: Selling tickets over the internet without approval
  • Out-of-State Sales: Selling tickets outside Massachusetts
  • Improper Disclosures: Missing required information on tickets
  • Record Keeping Failures: Inadequate documentation

Penalties and Consequences

Massachusetts enforces raffle laws strictly:

  • Criminal Charges: Illegal gambling charges for violations
  • Fines: Up to $1,000 per violation
  • Permit Revocation: Loss of current and future gaming privileges
  • Organization Sanctions: Potential loss of tax-exempt status
  • Personal Liability: Individual organizers may face charges

Local Municipality Variations

Boston Requirements

Boston imposes additional requirements beyond state law:

  • Higher permit fees and longer processing times
  • Additional insurance requirements
  • Stricter venue and sales location restrictions
  • Enhanced reporting and oversight requirements

Other Major Cities

Key variations in other Massachusetts cities:

  • Worcester: Additional venue inspection requirements
  • Springfield: Enhanced security and volunteer screening
  • Cambridge: Stricter environmental and accessibility standards
  • Lowell: Additional community notification requirements

Professional Support and Resources

Official Government Resources

  • Massachusetts Gaming Commission
  • Phone: (617) 979-8400
  • Website: massgaming.com
  • Address: 101 Federal Street, 12th Floor, Boston, MA 02110

Legal and Professional Support

Given Massachusetts' strict requirements, consider consulting:

  • Gaming Law Attorneys: Specialized legal guidance
  • Nonprofit Consultants: Compliance and best practices
  • Tax Professionals: Tax reporting and obligations
  • Insurance Brokers: Required liability coverage

Modern Compliance Solutions

Technology for Compliance

Professional raffle management software helps ensure Massachusetts compliance:

  • Automated Record Keeping: Detailed transaction tracking
  • Compliance Monitoring: Built-in limit checks and alerts
  • Reporting Tools: Generate required documentation automatically
  • Audit Trails: Complete documentation for regulatory review
Success Strategy

Given Massachusetts' strict enforcement, professional raffle management tools can be the difference between successful compliance and costly violations.

Digital Solutions and Restrictions

While online sales are generally prohibited, approved platforms can help with:

  • Permit application management
  • Compliance tracking and monitoring
  • Record keeping and reporting
  • Winner verification and tax reporting

Ready to navigate Massachusetts' strict raffle requirements? Explore professional compliance tools designed to help you meet all state requirements automatically.